The use of a database for conservation – case studies with macrofungi

Fungal conservation needs a good knowledge of the ecology and distribution of target species. A computerized database is essential to store large amounts of records which can be enhanced and corrected. Th ree examples are given to illustrate the potential of a database for conservation management and developing conservation strategies. Distribution maps and especially estimated areas of occurrence, obtained by modelling, help build reliability. Associated organism of wood-inhabiting fungi identifi es pioneer trees as exceptionally rich woody substrata which have implications in forestry management. Th e correlation between area size and number of inhabitants reveals the importance of urban areas for conservation.