Classification and Prediction of Software Incidents Using Machine Learning Techniques

An incident, in the perception of information technology, is an event that is not part of a normal process and disrupts operational procedure. This research work particularly focuses on software failure incidents. In any operational environment, software failure can put the quality and performance of services at risk. Many efforts are made to overcome this incident of software failure and to restore normal service as soon as possible. The main contribution of this study is software failure incidents classification and prediction using machine learning. In this study, an active learning approach is used to selectively label those data which is considered to be more informative to build models. Firstly, the sample with the highest randomness (entropy) is selected for labeling. Secondly, to classify the labeled observation into either failure or no failure classes, a binary classifier is used that predicts the target class label as failure or not. For classification, Support Vector Machine is used as a main classifier to classify the data. We derived our prediction models from the failure log files collected from the ECLIPSE software repository.