Delay-optimal wiring plan for the microprocessor of high performance computing machines

This paper presents a delay-optimal designing method for high performance microprocessor. In order to develop such a microprocessor in a short period, a novel planning method for global wires, called "wiring plan" has been introduced. The goal of this wiring plan is to solve the timing issue of wires with minimum usage of wiring resources: wiring channels and inserted buffers. In this wiring plan, global assignment of wiring resources and improvement of local congestion for their usage have been performed. As a result of applying them, our chip has been able to work at 400 MHz, and channel usage has not exceeded its capacity and gate overhead for buffer insertions has been only 1.6% of total gates.