Detection apparatus and measurement instrument used for testing alarm monitoring cognitive capability

The invention discloses a detection apparatus and measurement instrument used for testing an alarm monitoring cognitive capability. The apparatus comprises a task management module for inputting subject information and giving a prompt about parameter arrangement and/or operation; a simple task module used for constructing a simple task so as to obtain first alarm monitoring capability test data; an alarm monitoring task module used for constructing an alarm monitoring task and monitoring an alarm apparatus so as to obtain second alarm monitoring capability test data of a subject; and a data acquisition and processing module used for acquiring and storing the first alarm monitoring capability test data and the second alarm monitoring capability test data and obtaining a detection result of the alarm monitoring cognitive capability. The apparatus can improve the measurement precision of the alarm monitoring cognitive capability, guarantees accuracy and reliability of measurement data and is simple and convenient.