El liderazgo estratégico deJosé Canalejas

espanolReconocido como un orador parlamentario de extraordinarias cualidades politicas e intelectuales, nos centraremos en dos etapas cruciales de la biografia de Jose Canalejas y Mendez (1854-1912): la de sus impactantes actuaciones parlamentarias durante la crisis de 1898 y la de sus intensos anos como presidente del Consejo de Ministros (1910-1912). En este cargo, tras crear el cuerpo de regulares en Marruecos y promulgar la ley del servicio militar obligatorio, consiguio negociar con Francia el protectorado espanol en el norte de Africa. Su asesinato el 12 de noviembre de 1912, quince dias antes de la firma del Tratado hispanofrances, privo al Partido Liberal y al reinado de Alfonso XIII de uno de sus mejores politicos. EnglishWe shall study the strategic leadership of Jose Canalejas Mendez (1854-1912), a parliamentary speaker of remarkable political and intellectual qualities, in two specific circumstances: the debates on the crisis of 1898 in the Spanish Parliament and his achievements as prime minister in 1910-1912. From this position he created the Regular Corps, a native regular troop for the defence of Spanish territories in Northern Africa. Canalejas was also responsible of the important Spanish-French treaty of 1912 to create the Spanish Protectorate of Morocco. He enacted the transcendental law of obligatory military service. His murder the 10th of November of that year, fifteen days before the treaty was signed, deprived the Liberal Party and the monarchy of Alfonso XIII lost one of his most distinguished politicians.