Functionalization of Artificial Freestanding Composite by surface activation and pattering methods

2015 
The surface activation and generally surface modification includes all the various methods for the application of external means in order to alter the boundary/interfacial atoms or molecules of the Nano membrane that come in direct contact with the environment. These methods may involve breaking bonds at the interface or creating/recreating new ones, generating e.g., polar groups, removing or modifying boundary atoms/molecules, creating new links, etc. Such technique may drastically change the way the Nano membrane behaves and modify its parameters even for several orders of magnitude, although the activation does not enter more than a single monolayer into the membrane, Nano patterning, membrane a somewhat expected behavior, since very often the interfacial region is what actually defines the Nano membrane response to external stimuliA Nano membrane may be functionalized by motifs or shapes organized in a regular 2D arrangement on its surface(s).
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