Positive solutions for a new class of Hadamard fractional differential equations on infinite intervals
2019
In the present article, the following nonlinear problem of new Hadamard fractional differential equations on an infinite interval {
D
ν
H
x
(
t
)
+
b
(
t
)
f
(
t
,
x
(
t
)
)
+
c
(
t
)
=
0
,
1
<
ν
<
2
,
t
∈
(
1
,
∞
)
,
x
(
1
)
=
0
,
H
D
ν
−
1
x
(
∞
)
=
∑
i
=
1
m
γ
i
H
I
β
i
x
(
η
)
,
$$ \textstyle\begin{cases} {}^{H}\!D^{\nu }x(t)+ b(t)f(t,x(t))+c(t)=0,\quad 1< \nu < 2, t\in (1,\infty), \\ x(1)=0,\qquad {}^{H}\!D^{\nu -1}x(\infty )=\sum_{i=1}^{m}\gamma _{i} {}^{H}\!I^{\beta _{i}}x(\eta ), \end{cases} $$
is studied, where D
ν
H
${}^{H}\!D^{\nu }$
denotes the Hadamard fractional derivative of order ν, I
H
(
⋅
)
${}^{H}\!I(\cdot )$
is the Hadamard fractional integral, β
i
,
γ
i
≥
0
$\beta _{i}, \gamma _{i}\geq 0$
(
i
=
1
,
2
,
…
,
m
$i=1,2,\ldots , m$
), η
∈
(
1
,
∞
)
$\eta \in (1,\infty )$
are constants and Γ
(
ν
)
>
∑
i
=
1
m
γ
i
Γ
(
ν
)
Γ
(
ν
+
β
i
)
(
log
η
)
ν
+
β
i
−
1
.
$$ \varGamma (\nu )>\sum_{i=1}^{m} \frac{\gamma _{i}\varGamma (\nu )}{ \varGamma (\nu +\beta _{i})}(\log \eta )^{\nu +\beta _{i}-1}. $$
By making use of a fixed point theorem for generalized concave operators, the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions is established. Moreover, an application of the established results is also presented via an interesting example.
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References
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Citations
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