Clinical and molecular characteristics of non-small cell lung cancer in patients harboring CTNNB1 mutations.

2014 
8098 Background: Although somatic mutations of CTNNB1 in lung cancer have been described, there is still lack of information about prevalence, genetic variability, occurrence of additional aberrations and influence on outcome. This study was performed to analyze CTNNB1mutations in NSCLC genetically and clinically. Methods: Tumor tissue collected from 3885 patients within a regional screening network was analyzed for CTNNB1 mutations using next generation sequencing (NGS). Clinical, pathological and genetic characteristics of these patients are described and compared with a control group of patients without CTNNB1 mutation. Results: We have identified 58 (1.5%) CTNNB1-mutated patients, whereof 51 have been analyzed so far. This cohort consisted of 32 female and 19 male patients. Adenocarcinoma histology was found in 42 patients (82.4%), but CTNNB1 mutations were also found in squamous cell and neuroendocrine carcinomas. 21 different CTNNB1 mutations were detected on exon 3, of which most are miss-sense mut...
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