Active surveillance of early onset disease due to group B streptococci in newborns.

Interpretation & conclusion: The incidence of EOD due to GBS found in the Czech Republic 0.7-1.0 per 1000 live births was comparable with the rates reported in the countries where the prevention programme has been implemented nationwide. Serotypes III, V and Ia prevailing among the isolates from Czech newborns with EOD belonged to those most frequently identified in the USA and Western European countries.