ВЛИЯНИЕ ЭНДОВАСКУЛЯРНОЙ РЕТРОПЕРФУЗИИ МИОКАРДА НА ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ ЛЕВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА У БОЛЬНЫХ С ОСТРЫМ КОРОНАРНЫМ СИНДРОМОМ И СЛОЖНЫМИ ФОРМАМИ ПОРАЖЕНИЯ ВЕНЕЧНЫХ АРТЕРИЙ СЕРДЦА

Myocardial retroperfusion in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is an actual scientific problem. Objective: To assess left ventricular (LV) function in patients with ACS in the medium term after the intervention with myocardial retroperfusion. The study included 24 patients with ACS: Group 1 consisted of 12 (50%) patients with ACS who has ST segment elevation, Group 2 - 12 (50%) patients with ACS who had no ST segment elevation. Both groups were divided in two subgroups: subgroup A - patients with retroperfusion; subgroup B - patients without retroperfusion. Results: In group 1 postoperative normalization of LV function was observed in 6 patients in the subgroup of A and in 1 patient in the subgroup B in the medium term; in group 2 postoperative normalization of LV function was observed in 4 patients in subgroup A and in 2 patients in the subgroup B. Conclusion: It is advisable to apply a retroperfusion support of myocardial blood supply technique during the intervention in patients with ACS.