Determination of the Physical Properties and Geometric Shape of Objects Buried by Simulation Signals Radar GPR

This paper aims at solving the problem of not knowing the physical properties and geometric shape of buried objects. In this work, we focus on the simulation and experimental of Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) signals to detect buried objects and determine their physical properties and geometric shape. This simulation was based on the FDTD method of electromagnetic wave analysis, which is the basis of GPR operation. GprMax2D was also used with the development in the code and improved to achieve the goal of this work. We have obtained satisfactory and useful results through which we can determine the type of objects as conductors or dielectrics and also the geometric shape of these objects.