자유 음장 조건에서 빔형성 방법을 이용한 수직 및 경사입사 음향 임피던스의 측정

The improved Beamforming method is proposed to measure the acoustic impedance and absorption coefficient in a free field. It is possible to estimate the acoustic impedance by separating incident and reflected signals with the Adaptive Nulling Method. The wavelet shrinkage method is applied to reduce the White Gaussian noise. Transfer function vector is used for obtaining better results instead of pressure vector. The proposed method was verified by the comparison of measurement and theoretical method. The results show that the proposed method is efficient to measure acoustic impedance for frequencies higher than 400 ㎐.