Fe(OTf)3-catalyzed tandem Meyer-Schuster rearrangement/intermolecular hydroamination of 3-aryl propargyl alcohols for the synthesis of acyclic β-Aminoketones

2017 
Abstract Fe(OTf) 3 -catalyzed synthesis of acyclic β-aminoketones from 3-aryl propargyl alcohols and nitrogen nucleophiles were investigated. Results showed that propargyl alcohols without bulky groups α to the hydroxyl group underwent the transformation smoothly. Sulphonamides exhibited the higher reactivity than amides as the nitrogen nucleophiles and the transformation of acyclic β-aminoketones were finished in shorter reaction time and higher yields. Finally, racemic fluoxetine was efficiently accessed with the present reaction as the first step. This novel synthesis of acyclic β-aminoketones probable proceeded a Fe(OTf) 3 -catalyzed Meyer-Schuster rearrangement of 3-aryl propargyl alcohols, followed by a intermolecular hydroamination between nitrogen nucleophiles and α, β-unsaturated ketones.
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