漆酶生物转化酚类化合物的研究进展 The Research Progress on Laccase Biotransformation Phenolic Compound

漆酶作为一种绿色环保的多酚氧化酶类，对有机芳香化合物(尤其酚类)及衍生物均具有良好的降解效果，在生物质利用、工业废水的处理、污染环境的生物修复以及在食品和动物营养等领域应用方面具有优势和潜力。本文就自然界酚类化合物的来源及去除方法进行简单总结，旨在为进一步合理利用酚类化合物奠定基础。 As a kind of green environmental protection of polyphenol oxidase, laccase has good degradation effects on organic aromatic, especially phenolic compounds, and derivatives. It also has advantages and potential in the industrial wastewater treatment, bioremediation of polluted environment, biomass utilization, and other areas of application. In this paper, the nature source of phenolic compounds and removing method were simply summarized to lay the foundation for further reasonable use of phenolic compound.