Патогенетические аспекты возникновения спонтанного пневмоторакса у лиц молодого возраста с дисплазией соединительной ткани в зависимости от факта табакокурения

For revision patogenetic mechanism of the forming bullosis emphysema were selected 76 young patients with spontaneous pneumothorax. The patients were divided into 2 groups according to the smoking habit. In addition to standard examination the signs of displasia connective tissue, the concentration of neutrfil elastasa and interleykin-8 in phlegm, the level of a1-AT, the factors of general oxyding and the general antioidant abilities were defined. The smoking patient with displasia connective tissue had the relapses of bullosis emphysemas, the double-sided defeat and the large sizes of bulls, the reducing general antioxydanting abilities in blood serum and developing of the relative deficit of a1-AT.