ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ВРЕМЕНИ НАЧАЛА ЭВАКУАЦИИ ЛЮДЕЙ, НАХОДЯЩИХСЯ В СОСТОЯНИИ СНА, ИЗ СПЕЦИАЛИЗИРОВАННЫХ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЙ И ЖИЛЫХ ЗДАНИЙ

2016 
The aim of this work is to carry out experimental researches on revealing the features of behavior of the people with various physical capacities in the course of preparation for evacuation from buildings of specialized institutions for disabled people, hostels of higher educational institutions and residential buildings. To collect the empirical data it was used approved methods of carrying out experiments on research of pedestrian flows with application of the modern video recording devices - “DOD F900LS” - with frame frequency of 30 f/s. The obtained results were theoretically generalized by means of methods of mathematical statistics. As a result of work it was determined the numerical parameters which have impact on formation of the pre-movement time value for evacuation of the people of various ages and groups of mobility from specialized institutions for disabled people, hostels of higher educational institutions and residential buildings. The realized investigations allow creating the significant database containing values of the pre-movement time of evacuation from buildings with difficult functional contingent. The database is based on the verified methods of full scale tests and methods of statistical analysis.
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