보행 목적별 보행자 만족도에 영향을 미치는 근린 건조 환경 구성요소 특성 분석

The purpose of this study was to analyze characteristics of the built environment that affect pedestrian satisfaction regardless of their reason for walking; these reasons were classified as commuting, leisure, and non-leisure. Independent variables included pedestrian and built environment, both street- and neighborhood-level, characteristics, while using a multilevel ordered logistic model enabled several analyses. First, pedestrian satisfaction was determined according to purpose; second, positive satisfaction factors, including floor area and building density ratios, land use, number of streets, and pavement width, were incorporated; and third, the difference in satisfaction impact factors according to each individual’s purpose and features of the built environment were identified. Overall, the variables" directionality was similar regardless of pedestrians’ reasons for walking; in light of these reasons, though, this study reveals that the built environment could be improved to enhance pedestrian satisfaction.