14C(p,n)14N reaction at Ep=35 MeV.

Differential cross sections for the {sup 14}C({ital p},{ital n}){sup 14}N reaction were measured at {ital E}{sub {ital p}}=35 MeV. A number of spin-isospin excitations have been observed including Gamow-Teller-type 0{sup +}{r arrow}1{sup +} and 0{h bar}{omega} and 1{h bar}{omega} jump stretched transitions. Distorted-wave Born-approximation calculations using shell-model wave functions have successfully reproduced the experimental results. Renormalization factors of about 0.5 were required for the spin-flip transitions leading to the 3.947-MeV 1{sup +} state and to the 7.026-MeV 2{sup +} state, where {Delta}{ital J}({Delta}{ital L},{Delta}{ital S})=1(0,1) and 2(2,1), respectively. Proton and neutron optical-potential parameters were derived in the course of the present work.