Rasgos de personalidad desadaptativos y trastornos de la personalidad en mujeres que denuncian a sus parejas: A propósito de un caso

espanolLa personalidad nace con la persona, se modela y supone un conjunto de rasgos flexibles (dimension perdurable o persistente), que caracterizan a un individuo, explican su conducta y lo hacen distinto de los demas. Los trastornos de personalidad son patrones estables, permanentes e inflexibles de conductas mal adaptadas a las expectativas o esquemas establecidos. Los rasgos pueden tornarse anomalos y constituir trastornos de la personalidad cuando son inflexibles, desadaptativos y causan un deterioro funcional y un malestar subjetivo en el sujeto y en los demas. La persona del caso estudiado viene marcada por una personalidad con discrepancias con su entorno desde la infancia. Ha vivido con un sentimiento de abandono y un victimismo que la han llevado a la busqueda constante de afectos y llamadas de atencion, que han determinado sus acciones judicializadas. Se caracteriza por rasgos de personalidad histrionica, paranoide y esquizoide. EnglishThe personality is born with the person, it is shaped and assumes a set of flexible traits (lasting or persistent dimension), that characterize an individual, explain their behavior and make it different from others. The personality disorders are stables, permanents and inflexible patterns of not well adapted behaviors to established expectations or patterns. Traits can become anomalous and constitute personality disorders when they are inflexible, maladaptive and cause functional worsening and subjective discomfort in the subject and in others. The individual analysed has a personality with discrepancies with her environment since the childhood. She has lived with a neglect feeling and claiming she was being victimized. These feelings have made her to look constantly for affection and to attract the attention, determining her judicial actions. She is characterized by a histrionic, paranoid and schizoid personality.