The theoretical approach of ecoplexivity focusing on mass outbreaks of phytophagous insects and altering forest functions

Landscape Ecology Section, University of Gottingen, Goldschmidtstr 5, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany. Research Centre for Agricultural and Forest Environment, Polish Academy of Sciences, Field Station Turew, Szkolna 4, Pl-4-000 Ko cian, Poland. Centre for Nature Conservation (CNC), University of Gottingen, von Sieboldstrasse 2, D-7075 Gottingen, Germany. Department of Forest Entomology, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Ul Wojska Polskiego 71c, PL-60-637 Poznan, Poland.