Control of CNS Functions by RNA-Binding Proteins in Neurological Diseases

Purpose of Review This review summarizes recent studies on the molecular mechanisms of RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) that control neurological functions and pathogenesis in various neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative diseases, including autism spectrum disorders, schizophrenia, Alzheimer’s disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal dementia, and spinocerebellar ataxia.