Local tunneling spectroscopy across a metamagnetic critical point in the bilayer ruthenate Sr3Ru2O7.

2007 
The local spectroscopic signatures of metamagnetic criticality in Sr 3 Ru 2 O 7 were explored using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Singular features in the tunneling spectrum were found close to the Fermi level, as would be expected in a Stoner picture of itinerant electron metamagnetism. These features showed a pronounced magnetic field dependence across the metamagnetic critical point, which cannot be understood in terms of a naive Stoner theory. In addition, a pseudogap structure was observed over several tens of meV, accompanied by a c(2 X 2) superstructure in STM images. This result represents a new electronic ordering at the surface in the absence of any measurable surface reconstruction.
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