Психологические предпосылки освоения личностью традиционных культурных и художественных ценностей

In the article psychological prerequisites of development of identity of traditional cultural and art values are revealed. The author proves that a condition of such development is realization of the art and esthetic relation allowing not only learning, but also enduring these or those vital situations reflected in a work of art. This relation is initiated by turning on of mechanisms of identification (with the images concluded in a work of art), reflections (judgment of the apprehended material ethically, informatively and esthetically), isolations (discharge of the recipient, inclusion in real life of norms, the examples of behavior mastered by means of identification), self-realization (in musical activity, creation of art products).