Determination of varying speed of light from Black hole
2021
Recently, a viable varying speed of light (VSL) model has been proposed to solve various late-time cosmological problems. This model has one free parameter, $b$, to characterize the time variation of the speed of light as a function of a scale factor, $c = c_0 a^{b/4}$. Time variation of various physical constants and quantities are also given by different powers of scale factor as a function of $b$. Both the sign and the magnitude of this parameter are generally arbitrary. One can constrain the value of this free parameter, $b$ from cosmological observation. However, we might be able to theoretically determine the sign of this parameter by using the general second law of thermodynamics of the black hole. Any value of $b$ satisfies the generalized second thermodynamics laws of the black hole except the astrophysical black holes. The positive values of $b$ are required when the pair-production charge of the black hole contributes to entropy changes.
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