Bibliometric analysis of fast-track surgery nursing in the department of urology

Objective To study the current situation of fast-track surgery nursing in the department of urology, in order to provide theory basis for nursing clinical research and practice in the development of urology in the future. Methods The data were collected from American PubMed database, domestic Wanfang database and CNKI from May to August 2016. The bibliometric analysis was used to analyze all collected research literatures about fast-track surgery nursing in the department of urology according to country, year, disease classification, publication and so on. Results From January 1st, 1995 to August 17th, 2016, a total of 96 research articles about fast-track surgery nursing in the department of urology were collected from the databases of PubMed, Wanfang and CNKI. There were 73 Chinese articles, accounting for 76.04%. The research themes were kidney disease (41.67%) , bladder disease (35.42%) and prostate disease (14.58%) . The postoperative fast-track surgery of urinary system tumor accounted for 65% in the domestic and foreign research. Conclusions The fast-track surgery of kidney and bladder diseases is the hotspot of study. The renal tumor radical operation and the urinary bladder carcinoma radical operation with urinary diversion are hot research directions of fast-track surgery. Randomized control method used in clinical patients is the main research method for the application of fast-track surgery concept. Key words: Bibliometric analysis; Department of urology; Fast-track surgery; PubMed; Wanfang; CNKI