Gambaran Kejadian Kanker Serviks Di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin
2019
Latar belakang: Kanker serviks adalah keganasan yang terjadi pada serviks disebabkan oleh Human Papiloma Virus (HPV). Insiden kanker serviks semakin mmeningkat. Data dari RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin didapatkan bahwa tahun 2012 hingga tahun 2014 terjadi peningkatan kasus baru penderita knker serviks. Tujuan penelitian: Menggambarkan kejadian kanker serviks di Poli Kandungan RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu accidental sampling sebanyak 30 orang pasien kanker serviks. Hasil penelitian: Pasien kanker serviks di Poli Kandungan RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin paling banyak pada stadium II dan III, pertama kali melakukan hubungan seksual pada umur < 20 tahun, memiliki paritas multipara, dan memiliki riwayar penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal. Simpulan: Pasien kanker serviks datang pada stadium lanjut dan kanker serviks ditimbulkan karena perilaku kehidupan yang lalu. Kata kunci : Kanker serviks ABSTRACT Background: Cervical cancer is malignancy that occurs in the cervix caused by the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV). The incidence of cervical cancer is increasing. Data from RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin found that in 2012 to 2014 there was an increase in new cases of patients with cervical cancer. Objective: Describe the incidence of cervical cancer in the Poly Womb of RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Methods: This research is a descriptive study with sampling techniques namely accidental sampling as many as 30 people with cervical cancer patients. Results: Cervical cancer patients in the Poly Womb of RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin are mostly in stages II and III, first had sexual intercourse at <20 years old, have multipara parity, and has a history of using hormonal contraception. Conclusion: Cervical cancer patients come at an advanced stage and cervical cancer is caused due to past life behavior. Key Word : Cervical Cancer
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