Intelligent automatic transformer district monitoring method and system based on GIS (geographical information system)

The invention provides an intelligent automatic transformer district monitoring method based on a GIS (geographical information system). The method comprises the steps of acquiring failure information generated by transformer district monitoring equipment in a distribution network; collecting the failure information and reporting the collected failure information; screening out failed wires according to the reported failure information and a topological structure of the distribution network and displaying the failed wires on a geographical graphical interface by the geographical information system. The invention provides an intelligent automatic transformer district monitoring system based on the GIS. By the method and the system, the failure information of a transformer district is displayed in the geographical information system in real time, and the transformer district failure positioning speed and accuracy are improved; therefore, references are provided for a scheduler to position the failure, isolate the failure and recover from the failure quickly, and the invention also provides an intelligent transformer district setting way.