La concepción de la literatura en tres cuentos de Roberto Bolaño (The Conception of Literature in Three Short Stories by Roberto Bolaño)

espanolSe lleva a cabo un analisis del modo de entender la literatura misma en los cuentos «Fotos», «Dentista» y «Encuentro con Enrique Lihn», de Roberto Bolano. Los tres muestran una representacion de los siguientes componentes del fenomeno literario: el escritor (concebido como un ser desgraciado, pobre y sufriente), el lector (persona que sufre al leer), el texto (especie de verdugo que influye sobre el lector de forma negativa) y el proceso de la lectura (un acto condenatorio).An analysis is carried out on how literature itself is conceived in the stories “Fotos,” “Dentista,” and “Encuentro con Enrique Lihn,” by Roberto Bolano. These three texts offer a representation of the following components of the literary phenomenon: the writer (conceived as a miserable, poor, and suffering being), the reader (someone who suffers when reading), the text (a kind of executioner influencing the reader negatively), and the reading process (a condemning act). EnglishAn analysis is carried out on how literature itself is conceived in the stories “Fotos,” “Dentista,” and “Encuentro con Enrique Lihn,” by Roberto Bolano. These three texts offer a representation of the following components of the literary phenomenon: the writer (conceived as a miserable, poor, and suffering being), the reader (someone who suffers when reading), the text (a kind of executioner influencing the reader negatively), and the reading process (a condemning act).