Solution to Some Open Problems on E-super Vertex Magic Total Labeling of Graphs

Let G be a finite graph with p vertices and q edges. A vertex magic total labeling is a bijection f from     G E G V  to the consecutive integers 1, 2, ..., p+q with the property that for every   G V u ,       k uv f u f u N v     for some constant k. Such a labeling is E-super if     q G E f , , 2 , 1 :   . A graph G is called E-super vertex magic if it admits an E-super vertex magic labeling. In this paper, we solve two open problems given by Marimuthu, Suganya, Kalaivani and Balakrishnan (Marimuthu et al., 2015).