Short-Duration Rapid Chilling of Mastectomy Specimens Does Not Interfere With Breast Cancer Biomarker and Molecular Testing

2019 
Context.— A thorough gross examination of specimens for breast cancer requires the tissue to be very thinly sectioned, which is often difficult in large mastectomy samples. We have implemented rapid chilling of mastectomy specimens before formalin fixation. Objective.— To evaluate the effects of rapid chilling of breast tissue on subsequent biomarker and molecular testing. Design.— Mastectomy specimens were chilled at −80°C for 20 minutes to facilitate uniform sectioning of tissue at 4-mm intervals and enhance proper fixation and identification of small lesions. The integrity of chilled tissue for ancillary and molecular testing was assessed. We identified patients who were diagnosed with breast cancer on biopsy at outside institutions and subsequently underwent mastectomy at our institution during 2010–2014. We compared the results of biomarker testing performed on biopsy tissue with those performed on mastectomy tissue. The quantity and quality of DNA extracted from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FF...
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