Effective mobility in amorphous organic transistors: Influence of the width of the density of states

2014 
Abstract The temperature dependence of poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (P3HT)/polystyrene (PS) blend organic transistor current/voltage ( I – V ) characteristics has been experimentally and theoretically studied. The planar transistors, realized by drop casting the P3HT/PS ink, exhibit high mobilities (over 5 × 10 −3  cm 2  V −1  s −1 ) and good overall characteristics. A transistor model accounting for transport mechanisms in disordered organic materials was used to fit the measured characteristics. Using a single set of parameters, the measured effective mobility versus gate bias, either increasing or decreasing with the gate bias depending on temperature, is well reproduced over a wide temperature range (130–343 K). A Gaussian density of states width of 0.045 eV was determined for this P3HT/PS blend. The transistor I – V characteristics are very well described considering disordered material properties within a self-consistent transistor model.
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