Indirect method for detecting lymphocyte subgroup with mono-clone antibody SPA hematid rosette method

The invention relates to an indirect method for using a monoclonal antibody SPA red cell rosette to detect lymphocyte subsets. The method firstly prepares a primary antibody sensitized red blood cell preservation solution and a secondary antibody sensitized red blood cell preservation solution; secondly, the peripheral blood lymphocytes are separated, and then a secondary antibody sensitized red blood cell application solution and a primary antibody sensitized lymphocyte suspension are prepared by a calcium-free and magnesium-free Hanks balanced salt solution which contains 20 percent newborncalf serum; then the primary antibody sensitized lymphocyte suspension and the secondary antibody sensitized red blood cell application solution are mixed by the volume ratio of 1: 1 to form a mixed suspension; a centrifugation is carried out after the mixed suspension is statically settled under 18 - 28 DEG C, and then the mixed suspension is statically settled for 15 - 45 minutes at the temperature of 4 DEG C; finally, a pipette which is provided with a suction head is used for blowing and sucking the mixed suspension for 8 - 15 times, then cell smears are prepared and calculated by a high-power lens after natural drying and dyeing. Compared with the original McAb-A-E indirect method, the invention is characterized by simplified inspection process, short period, quantized control and satisfying the requirements of clinical inspection.