Pitfalls in the symptomatology of orthodontics

: Certain anatomical characteristics typical of infancy may be the cause of problems during clinical examinations in orthodontics. The rounded cheeks of our small patients often mask the presence of a cephalic dysymmetry . Furthermore, the particular relation between the gums and the dental crowns makes it more difficult for evaluation of the vestibulo-lingual and mesio-distal inclinations of the teeth and the interpretation of the articulation. However, most pitfalls arise during examination of the buccal musculature at rest and during activity. These errors in infants can be avoided by the use of simple precautions.