Method for quantitatively analyzing inclusions in steel under laser microscope
2012
The invention relates to a method for quantitatively analyzing inclusions in steel under laser microscope, comprising the following steps: 1) sampling; 2) polishing; 3) observing and imaging under a microscope; 4) analyzing data, wherein the data of inclusions in each digitalized photo is directly obtained after analysis, and the inclusion A method grading of single sample is obtained; and 5) splicing and analyzing the photo, wherein the inclusion B method grading of single sample is calculated through measurement. Through the application of the laser microscope and accessories, the surface of the whole metallic phase sample can be quickly scanned, the light microscope photos with different areas on a detection surface are obtained respectively by scanning one or more photos continuously, micro deviation of light on the surface of the sample is eliminated through software shadow rectification processing, the inclusions on the surface of the steel sample are sieved by utilizing the gray difference in the photo, the information of different types of inclusions in the whole surface to be detected such as size, length-diameter ratio, shape and the like are automatically calculated and counted through software after laser imaging, and the inclusions are graded with reference to national standard.
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