Intracranial Compliance as a Bed-Side Monitoring Technique in Severely Head-Injured Patients
2002
A recently developed monitoring technology makes an on-line assessment of intracranial compliance (ICC) possible. Aims of our research: 1. Course and values of ICC (critical threshold: 20 mmHg) and reduced cerebral oxygenation (brain tissue PO2 (PtiO2) 60 years) 0.6 ml/mmHg. 3. Adverse outcome was indicated best by high ICP (up to 45% of monitoring time) followed by low ICC (up to 41% of monitoring time). 4. TGDQ in ICC was 72% compared to 95% in ICP and 98% in Pti02. In predicting adverse outcome, ICP was equal to ICC. The different ICC in each age class points to the need of age-adjusted thresholds. Further refinements of ICC technology are needed to improve ICC data quality and therefore become a useful tool in neuromonitoring.
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