Therapeutic Effect of Plantago major on Active Severe Pancolitis: A case report

Abstract Background Ulcerative colitis is a prevalent disease worldwide presenting with symptoms such as bloody defecation and inflammation. Current therapeutic options may not be curative enough and may result in some risky complications such as colon perforation. Herbal medicines could be a promising therapy for ulcerative colitis. Objective The aim of this case report was to provide an alternative approach for treatment of pancolitis. Intervention Case presentation of a case of 35-year-old man with chronic pancolitis who received Plantago major (5 g in 250 ml hot water) decoction, a Persian formula, twice daily. Results The patient's symptoms improved in a few days after commencing treatment. Different items including clinical examination, patient's history, colonoscopy, pathology test and, myoclonic score were clinically stable after 2 years follow-up visit. Conclusion The findings of this case study show positive benefits of Plantago major for the management of pancolitis. Further research is suggested on a larger scale.