PAH metabolites (1‐hydroxyphenanthrene, 4‐hydroxyphenanthrene, 9‐hydroxyphenanthrene, 1‐hydroxypyrene) [Biomonitoring Methods, 1999]

Published in the series Analyses of Hazardous Substances in Biological Materials, Vol. 6 (1999) The article contains sections titled: General principles Equipment, chemicals and solutions Equipment Chemicals Solutions Calibration standards Specimen collection and sample preparation Operational parameters for high performance liquid chromatography HPLC-internal enrichment of the analytes Analytical separation Principles of the HPLC method Analytical determination Calibration Calculation of the analytical result Standardization and quality control Reliability of the method Precision Accuracy Detection limit Sources of error Discussion of the method Keywords: determination in urine; high performance liquid chromatography; HPLC; analysis in biological materials; occupational monitoring; analytical method; biomarker; metabolites