Structure and electrochemical characteristics of TiV1.1Mn0.9Nix (x = 0.1-0.7) alloys
2007
Abstract The structure and electrochemical properties of TiV 1.1 Mn 0.9 Ni x ( x = 0.1–0.7) solid solution electrode alloys have been investigated. It is found that these alloys mainly consist of a solid solution phase with body centered cubic (bcc) structure and a C14 Laves secondary phase. The solid solution alloys show easy activation behavior, high temperature dischargeability, high discharge capacity and favorable high-rate dischargeability as a negative electrode material in Ni–MH battery. The maximum discharge capacity is 502 mAh g −1 at 303 K when x = 0.4. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) test shows that the charge-transfer resistance at the surface of the alloy electrodes decreases obviously with increasing Ni content.
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