Geometrically protected triple-point crossings in an optical lattice

2018 
We show how to realize topologically protected crossings of three energy bands, integer-spin analogues of Weyl fermions, in three-dimensional optical lattices. Our proposal only involves ultracold atom techniques that have already been experimentally demonstrated, and leads to isolated triple point crossings (TPC) which are required to exist by a novel combination of lattice symmetries. The symmetries also allow for a new type of topological object, the type-II, or tilted TPC. Our work shows that spin-1 Weyl points, which have not yet been observed in the bandstructure of crystals, are within reach of ultracold atom experiments.
    • Correction
    • Source
    • Cite
    • Save
    • Machine Reading By IdeaReader
    56
    References
    32
    Citations
    NaN
    KQI
    []