Three-month mortality in permanently bedridden medical non-oncologic patients. The BECLAP study (permanently BEdridden, creatinine CLearance, albumin, previous hospital admissions study)

2019 
Abstract Objective To predict the 3-months mortality in permanently bedridden medical non-oncologic inpatients. Patients and Methods 2788 consecutive patients admitted in 5 Italian Internal Medicine units from January 2016 through January 2017 were prospectively screened; 644 oncologic patients were excluded; 2144 non-oncologic patients (1021 female) were followed-up for mortality for 6 months. Main outcome was 3-months mortality in permanently bedridden inpatients with at least 2 of: creatinine clearance Results Mean age of the 2144 patients was 73.9 (SD, 14.9) years; 374 (17%) were permanently bedridden, 435 (20%) had a creatinine clearance https://www.ejcrim.com/beclap/ ). Conclusions Approximately two out of three non-oncologic medical patients permanently bedridden having 2 of the abovementioned items are dead 3 months after index admission; a simple score including bedridden status, creatinine clearance, albumin, dysphagia, age and sex may help discuss management priorities.
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