The life and durability issues of natural textiles and clothing

Abstract Scientists throughout the world have been exploring the applications of natural textiles in various industrial sectors for their biodegradability, abundance, low density and above all renewability. However, high moisture absorption and subsequent swelling and degradation often limit their application, especially where durability is a key concern. A great attention and efforts have been taken to have proper knowledge in life and durability issues related to the natural textiles. However, the cost and process of natural textiles is higher than that of their synthetic textiles, which also limits their dissemination in different industries. In order to manufacture economical feasibility and durability, natural textiles can be frequently reinforced with different fibres, which increases the life and durability of textiles. Sustainable fashion and durability are growing parts of textile design philosophy. The present chapter discusses the natural fibres and their applications in textiles as well as different factors that affect the durability of natural textiles along with methods for testing and improving textile durability.