Method for preparing hydroxyl acrylic acid water dispersoid

The invention relates to a preparation method for the hydroxyl acrylic aqueous dispersion of high performance and two-component waterborne polyurethane, which comprises four steps: synthesizing hydroxyl acrylic resin, removing a solvent, a neutralization salt forming reaction and deionization and aqueous dispersion. The hydroxyl acrylic aqueous dispersion prepared by the invention has proper molecular weight and the molecular weight is distributed much narrower, thus being beneficial for forming a uniform coating, reducing the plasticizing effect of small molecule substance to the coating, and increasing the comprehensive performance of the coating. The dispersion can be combined with an isocyanate curing agent to be used as wood coatings, corrosion protective coatings, industrial maintenance coatings, floor coatings and the like, and also can be used for preparing a two-component waterborne polyurethane adhesive, etc.