Ask me what I need": A call for shifting responsibility upwards and creating inclusive learning environments in clinical placement.

2020 
BACKGROUND Ontario's human-rights legislation and institutions' support for students with disabilities have influenced these students' increased enrolment in the postsecondary environment. Yet more attention is paid to in-classroom than to out-of-classroom experiences. Students with disabilities enrolled in nursing are least likely to be accommodated. This has significant implications for access and equity upon graduation, as clinical placements are a bridge between school and employment. OBJECTIVES To explore clinical instructors' and students who identify with disabilities' perspectives on nursing clinical placements. METHOD A descriptive case-report was used: interactive take-home diaries were completed and semi-structured interviews were conducted with clinical instructors (n-14) and nursing students with disabilities (n-14) in Ontario. An iterative inductive analysis was undertaken. RESULTS Three overarching themes were identified: (a) an immovable clinical environment in relation to technology and time, (b) a perceived conflict between nursing and disability identity, and (c) a need to shift responsibility upwards while listening to lived experience. The clinical environment is a highly contested space; different identity groups have distinct roles and differing degrees of power within it. CONCLUSION Our research calls for a shift in the nursing landscape to be led by education and medical institutions that can build supportive networks, develop clear policies and listen to nursing students with disabilities.
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