ПАТОГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКОГО СИНДРОМА У СОТРУДНИКОВ ПОИСКОВО-СПАСАТЕЛЬНЫХ ФОРМИРОВАНИЙ МЧС РОССИИ

The analysis of hemodynamic and homeostasis parameters has been performed in employees of search and rescue teams (SRT) of Emercom of Russia who suffer from metabolic syndrome. Multidirectional changes of biochemistry parameters and hormone concentrations in blood serum have been revealed in SRT employees compared to control group of civil patients. Metabolic syndrome in SRT employees is related to increased hydrocortisone concentration compared to civil patients. SRT employees are characterized by higher blood pressure and lower BMI compared to patients from the control group. In SRT employees with metabolic syndrome, metabolic disorders with prevailing catabolic reactions and altered plasma lipid spectrum are observed based on statistically significantly lower cholesterol and high-density lipoproteins and higher triglycerides compared to those of control group. Biliary tract motor disorders and dyscholia associated with the metabolic syndrome are typical for SRT employees.