Control method for ordered charging of electromobile

The invention discloses a control method for ordered charging of an electromobile. The control method comprises the following steps of firstly, establishing a charging load characteristic model of the electromobile by integrating factors of battery characteristics, a charging mode and behaviors and habits of users; secondly, with the goal of minimizing the difference between the peak and the valley of a load, establishing a centralized optimization model according to the minimal variance of load demands at all time intervals and the average load level, enabling the load fluctuation to be minimized, and realizing the stabilization of the load to obtain reference optimized power; thirdly, establishing a distributed optimization model, and optimizing an individual charging scheme according to the reference optimized power obtained by a power grid and a middle manager in the optimizing process of the second step and dynamic electricity price in 24 hours. A cooperative control model is established by adopting a centralized and distributed combined optimized control idea, so that the negative effect of large-scale disordered charging of the electromobile on planning and operation of the power grid is reduced.