Surveillance &management of out-of-plan re-operations

：A series of surveillanceand management actions was taken to minimize out-of-plan re-operations. These actionsinclude: 1) Building and completing the surveillance and management mechanism againstunplanned re-operations; 2) Building a real-time surveillance and reporting mechanism; 3)Enhancing quality control and continuous improvement at the operating departments; 4)Enhancing the supervision on regulations implementation by quality control departments ofthe hospital; 5) Enhancing quality control for medical records; 6) Building a feedbackmechanism for surveillance results; 7) Building a penalty and reward mechanism. Effortsfor one year and a half on such surveillance and management proved successful, as theincidence of out-of-plan re-operations fell from 1.7% before these actions to 1.0%afterwards.