Prophylactic use of Granulocyte-colony stimulating factors (G-CSF) in cancer patients: Adherence to NCCN guidelines.

2016 
209 Background: G-CSF are used for prophylactic and therapeutic treatment of febrile neutropenia (FN). NCCN guidelines (version 1.2015) recommend prophylactic use of G-CSF based on the chemotherapy regimen and patient related risk factors, especially for the high (> 20%) and intermediate (10-20%) risk groups for developing FN. This study investigates the practice patterns and adherence to NCCN guidelines for use of G-CSF at a community based academic outpatient facility. Methods: Cleveland Clinic IRB was obtained. Charts of all patients with underlying non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, and breast cancer, treated in the year 2013, were reviewed for G-CSF use on their initial chemotherapy encounter. Risk assessment for developing FN was assessed based on individual risk factors and chemotherapy regimen. Analysis was obtained for appropriate guideline based use of G-CSF. Results: A total of 172 (n = 172) patients were included in the study. Overall, 63% (108/172) of patients had breast canc...
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