A paradigm shift on the impact of synthetic Agro waste nanoparticles materials for engineering diversity: A mini overview

An estimated140 billion metric tons of agricultural waste is produced yearly due to the increase in the number of activities that occurs in the agricultural sector. Most of these wastes are sourced from agricultural produce which includes wheat and rice husk and straw, groundnut shell, sugarcane bagasse, jute fiber, coconut husk and so on. However, the improper management of agricultural waste associated with the disposal and burning of agro waste in open air, especially in developing countries has greatly contributed to greenhouse emission raising an environmental concern. Proper management utilization and conversion of these wastes into sustainable, energy efficient materials can be a possible solution to the problem of pollution and natural resource conservation for future purposes. This review presents various composite materials for sustainability, impact and its application.