The Labor Market from Romania from the Perspective of Migration Phenomenon

Population migration is a real phenomenon that has amplified over the last two decades and will continue to grow as major disparities between regions develop. There are many reasons that generate the trend of population movement. The reasons/ motive that are frequently invoked are the conflictual situation related issues that primarily affect individual security, political and social fragility, economic instability with effects in all areas of activity, degradation of living conditions, and the high risk of terrorism in certain areas. The population migration is not necessarily a bad thing if we are looking through the perspective of chances it offers to both people and the economy as a whole, being also an important factor for the growth of national and international trade. But, the lack of some decisions to control this phenomenon creates long-term imbalances. These imbalances are already extremely visible in the Romanian labor market. Numerous work field have a major staff lack and are need of solutions for doing business under normal conditions. Therefore, the present paper aims at highlighting the main features of the labor market, the country's risks, as well as identifying viable solutions for reducing economic and social imbalances.