Long-term impact of mode of delivery on stress and urgency urinary incontinence: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Tahtinen R M, Cartwright R, Tsui J F, Aaltonen R L, Aoki Y, Joronen K M, Mirza E, Oksjoki S M, Pesonen J S, Heels-Ansdell D, Guyatt G H, Tikkinen K A O 1. Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland, 2. Dept. of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Dept. of Urogynaecology, Imperial College London, UK, 3. Department of Urology, North ShoreLIJ Lenox Hill Hospital, New York City, New York, United States of America, 4. Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland, 5. Dept. of Urology, University of Fukui Faculty of Medical Sciences, Fukui, Japan, 6. Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, St Marys Hospital, London, UK, 7. Dept. of Urology, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland, 8. Dept. of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, ON, Canada, 9. Depts. of Urology and Public Health, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland